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قراءة كتاب Diderot and the Encyclopædists Volume II.

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Diderot and the Encyclopædists
Volume II.

Diderot and the Encyclopædists Volume II.

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
الصفحة رقم: 3

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  • Björnstähl’s report of him 114
  • Contemporary literature in Holland 117
  • Hemsterhuys 118
  • The Princess Galitzin 119
  • Diderot’s return to Paris 121
  • CHAPTER V.
    Helvétius.

    • Three works of which Diderot was regarded as the inspirer 123
    • Helvétius’s L’Esprit 123
    • Contemporary protests against it 123
    • Turgot’s weighty criticism 124
    • Real drift of the book 127
    • Account of Helvétius 127
    • The style of his book 134
    • The momentous principle contained in it 135
    • Adopted from Helvétius by Bentham 136
    • Helvétius’s statement of doctrine of Utility 137
    • Miscarriage of the doctrine in his hands 139
    • His fallacy 140
    • True side of his objectionable position 140
    • Helvétius’s reckless presentation of a true theory 141
    • Confusion of beneficence with self-love 142
    • Imitation from Mandeville 143
    • Mean anecdotes 144
    • Nature of Helvétius’s errors 144
    • Explanation of them 146
    • Positive side of his speculation 147
    • Its true significance 149
    • Second great paradox of L’Esprit 149
    • Benjamin Constant’s Adolphe 152

    CHAPTER VI.
    Holbach’s System of Nature.

    • Publication of the System of Nature (1770) 155
    • Its startling effect 156
    • Voltaire’s alarm 158
    • He never understood Holbach’s position 159
    • Account of Holbach 160
    • Disregard of historic opinion in his book

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