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قراءة كتاب Astronomical Instruments and Accessories

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Astronomical Instruments and Accessories

Astronomical Instruments and Accessories

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
الصفحة رقم: 4

easily.

Price of the instrument complete with two pens and glass cover $225.00
A701a. Chronograph, the same as A701 but with only one pen. The carriage is so constructed that a second pen can easily be added later. Price with glass cover $195.00

Note.—Every instrument is carefully tested before being sent out and we can guarantee the speed not to vary over 1-20 second during the full run of one hour. Large temperature changes will not affect the speed of the clock. A large number of the chronographs are in use and have given excellent satisfaction.

A 702A 702

A702. Prof. G. W. Hough's Printing Chronograph. The instrument consists of two carefully and accurately constructed clock movements, which are driven by gravity and controlled electrically by the sidereal clock. The movements revolve three type wheels. One of these turns once per second, its edge is divided in 50 parts and it is driven by a separate movement. The second wheel turns once per minute and the third once per hour and they will print the seconds and minutes, while the first will give the hundredths of seconds. A strip of paper is carried over these wheels and moved forward by the same electro-magnet, which operates the printing hammers. The paper is sufficiently long for 1200 observations including spacing between records. The operation of the printing hammers is such that the uniform motion of the type wheel is not disturbed in the act of printing. The whole instrument is mounted on a heavy slate plate 45 cm. by 60 cm., and protected by a glass cover.

The manipulation of the apparatus is extremely simple and convenient and the records obtained are perfectly reliable and accurate within about 0.01 of a second. The saving of time and labor by the printing chronograph is very considerable and the filing of the records very convenient.

This printing chronograph has been in use at the Dearborn Observatory for about twenty years and during the last five years the following observatories have been equipped with the instrument: Amherst College Observatory; Case School of Applied Science, Cleveland; Philadelphia Observatory; Durham Observatory, Durham, England; Observatory of LaPlatta, Argentine; and Dominion Observatory, Ottawa, Canada.

Prof. Hough has kindly consented to inspect every chronograph before it leaves our shop. Price, complete on stand, glass cover, etc. $500.00

A 801A 801
A 802A 802
A801. Laboratory Clock. This is an eight-day clock; has a movement of the best workmanship, is driven by two strong springs, and keeps accurate time. The dial is 12 inches in diameter and has hour, minute and second hands. Pendulum beats seconds and makes electric contact by means of an adjustable mercury cup. It is mounted in a hardwood case with glass door. Price. $27.00
A802. Laboratory Clock. The same as preceding one, but with better clock movement, gravity driven. Price. $35.00
A803. Regulator Clock. This clock has a first-class eight day movement with cut steel pinions. It is fitted with mercury compensation pendulum and electrical seconds contact. Price. $200.00

Note.—We can furnish free of duty to educational institutions astronomical precision clocks made by C. Riefler, Germany, and will be pleased to quote prices to interested parties.

A 1200A 1200
A1200. Simple Comparator. (Fig. A1200.) Built up of Micrometer Slide M301 and Microscope M101, with support M310 Fitted with Stage. The stage is 150 mm. long and provided with clips for holding objects, such as spectrum photographs, scales, etc., and is fitted with illuminating mirror. Price $45.00

A1201. Small Comparator. The instrument is intended for measuring spectra photographs, gratings, divided scales, or such objects which can be focused by the microscope and will allow rapid measurements of the highest possible accuracy. The measurement depends on the accuracy of the micrometer screw, which is cut and corrected with great care. The screw has a pitch of .5 mm. and diameter of 15 mm. The index head attached to the screw is of considerable diameter so as to allow the direct reading of .001 mm. The head is divided on solid silver in 500 parts, and carries two rows of figures indicating the first and second half of the mm. The full mm. are read by means of a scale in front of the instrument. The bed plate is heavy, of cast iron, and the guides are carefully scraped true within 0.001 mm. The carriage has a movement of 80 mm., is made of gun metal and fitted exactly to the guides; it is also provided with a second or top carriage with 40 mm. motion. The top carriage can be moved by hand and accurately set by means of a micrometer screw. The microscope is of variable magnifying power, focused by rack and pinion. Illumination for transparent objects is given from below by means of a plane mirror. The instrument is mounted on heavy supports, under an angle to make it convenient for the observer. The instrument is finished in first-class manner, and the iron bed plate heavily copper and nickel plated.

The design of this machine was suggested by Prof. Edwin Frost of the Yerkes Observatory, where a number of these machines have been in constant use during the last five years. Careful tests have shown the screw accurate within .0003 of a mm. throughout the full length. Price $175.00

Note.—The micrometer on microscope as shown in cut is not furnished with instrument.

A tangent screw for revolving the eye piece with the spider thread can be attached at a cost of $5.00.

A 1201A 1201

A 1202A 1202

A1202. Comparator for Measuring Spectra Photographs, Scales, Etc. Range 50 cm. The microscope travels on carefully straightened ways, and is moved by a screw of 1 mm. pitch. The screw

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