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قراءة كتاب A Treatise on Anatomy, Physiology, and Hygiene (Revised Edition)

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A Treatise on Anatomy, Physiology, and Hygiene (Revised Edition)

A Treatise on Anatomy, Physiology, and Hygiene (Revised Edition)

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
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of the several parts of which the human system is composed, by selecting such chapters as fancy or utility may dictate, without reference to their present arrangement,—as well commence with the chapter on the digestive organs as on the bones.

The acquisition of a correct pronunciation of the technical words is of great importance, both in recitation and in conversation. In this work, the technical words interspersed with the text, have been divided into syllables, and the accented syllables designated. An ample Glossary of technical terms has also been appended to the work, to which reference should be made.

It is recommended that the subject be examined in the form of topics. The questions in Italics are designed for this method of recitation. The teacher may call on a pupil of the class to describe the anatomy of an organ from an anatomical outline plate; afterwards call upon another to give the physiology of the part, while a third may state the hygiene, after 10 which, the questions at the bottom of the page may be asked promiscuously, and thus the detailed knowledge of the subject possessed by the pupils will be tested.

At the close of the chapters upon the Hygiene of the several portions of the system, it is advised that the instructor give a lecture reviewing the anatomy, physiology, and hygiene, of the topic last considered. This may be followed by a general examination of the class upon the same subject. By this course a clear and definite knowledge of the mutual relation of the Anatomy, Physiology, and Hygiene, of different parts of the human body, will be presented.

We also suggest the utility of the pupils’ giving analogous illustrations, examples, and observations, where these are interspersed in the different chapters, not only to induce inventive thought, but to discipline the mind.

To parents and others we beg leave to say, that about two thirds of the present work is devoted to a concise and practical description of the uses of the important organs of the human body, and to show how such information may be usefully applied, both in the preservation of health, and the improvement of physical education. To this have been added directions for the treatment of those accidents which are daily occurring in the community, making it a treatise proper and profitable for the FAMILY LIBRARY, as well as the school-room.

CONTENTS.

Chapter.

Page.

1. General Remarks, 13
2. Structure of Man, 17
3. Chemistry of the Human Body, 25
4. Anatomy of the Bones, 29
5. Anatomy of the Bones, continued, 39
6. Physiology of the Bones, 48
7. Hygiene of the Bones, 53
8. Anatomy of the Muscles, 64
9. Physiology of the muscles, 76
10. Hygiene of the Muscles, 85
11. Hygiene of the Muscles, continued, 96
12. Anatomy of the Teeth, 105
12. Physiology of the Teeth, 109
12. Hygiene of the Teeth, 110
13. Anatomy of the Digestive Organs,

Pages