قراءة كتاب The Book of the Aquarium and Water Cabinet or Practical Instructions on the Formation, Stocking, and Mangement, in all Seasons, of Collections of Fresh Water and Marine Life

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The Book of the Aquarium and Water Cabinet
or Practical Instructions on the Formation, Stocking, and Mangement, in all Seasons, of Collections of Fresh Water and Marine Life

The Book of the Aquarium and Water Cabinet or Practical Instructions on the Formation, Stocking, and Mangement, in all Seasons, of Collections of Fresh Water and Marine Life

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دار النشر: Project Gutenberg
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CABINET AQUARIUM.

THE BOOK

OF

THE AQUARIUM

AND

WATER CABINET;

OR

Practical Instructions

ON THE FORMATION, STOCKING, AND MANAGEMENT, IN ALL
SEASONS, OF COLLECTIONS OF FRESH WATER AND
MARINE LIFE:

BY SHIRLEY HIBBERD,

AUTHOR OF "RUSTIC ADORNMENTS FOR HOMES OF TASTE," &c., &c.

LONDON:
GROOMBRIDGE & SONS, PATERNOSTER ROW.

1856.

W. H. COLLINGRIDGE, PRINTER, 1, LONG LANE.

CONTENTS.

THE FRESH-WATER TANK.

PAGE
Chapter I.—What is an Aquarium? 6

The Name and the Object—Philosophy of the Aquarium.

Chapter II.—Proper Kinds of Vessels 10

Rectangular Tanks—Construction of Tanks—Warington's Stope-back Tank—Bell Glasses and Vases—Stands for Vases.

Chapter III.—Fitting-up—Rockwork 17

The Bottom—Mould—Planting—The Water—Aspect.

Chapter IV.—Plants for the Aquarium 21

How to stock a Tank quickly—Selection of Plants—Water Soldier—Starwort—Vallisneria—Anacharis—Myriophyllum—Potamogeton—Nuphar Lutea—Pipewort—Utricularia—Isopelis—Subularia—Ranunculus—Hydrocaris—Alisma—Lemna, &c.

Chapter V.—Fishes for the Aquarium 32

Cyprinus Carpio, Gibelio, Carassius, Auratus, Brama, Leucisus, Rutilus, Alburnus, Phoxinus, Gobio, Tinca, Barbus, Barbatula, Cephalus—Percidæ—Gasterosteus.

Chapter VI.—Reptiles, Mollusks, and Insects 44
 
Chapter VII.—Selection of Stock 46
 
Chapter VIII.—General Management 48

Feeding—Confervæ—Uses of Mollusks—Objections to Mollusks—Use of Confervoid Growths—Periodical Cleansing—Exhaustion of Oxygen—Temperature—Dead Specimens—Disease of Fishes.

THE MARINE TANK.

Chapter I.—The Vessel 53

Points in which the Marine differs from the River Tank—Stained Glass.

Chapter II.—Fitting-up 56

The Bottom—Rocks, Arches, and Caves—The Water—Artificial Sea Water—Marine Salts—Management of Artificial Water—Caution to the Uninitiated—Filtering.

Chapter III.—Collecting Specimens 66
 
Chapter IV.—The Plants 69
 
Chapter V.—The Animals 71

Fishes—Mollusks—Annelides—Zoophytes—Actinia Mesembryanthemum—Anguicoma, Bellis, Gemmacea, Crassicornis, Parasitica, Dianthus, &c.

Chapter VI.—What is an Anemone? 84

Grouping of Objects—Sulphuretted Hydrogen—Preservation of the Water—Aeration—Filter—Decay of Plants—Death of Anemones—Removal of Objects—Density of the Water—Green Stain—Feeding—The Syphon—Purchase of Specimens.

Chapter VII.—General Management 91

THE WATER CABINET.

Chapter I.—Construction of Cabinets 101

Distinctions between the Cabinet and the Aquarium—Construction of a Cabinet—Glasses.

Chapter II.—Collecting and Arranging Specimens 106

Implements for Collecting—Nets, Jars, and

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